Pit and Fissure Sealants

What are they?
Pit and fissure sealants are thin protective coatings that dentists apply to the grooves (pits and fissures) on the chewing surfaces of the back teeth (molars). These grooves are hard to clean and easily trap food, which can lead to cavities.

Silver Diamine Fluoride (SDF): A Simple Way to Stop Cavities

What is it?
Silver Diamine Fluoride is a liquid medicine that dentists apply to stop tooth decay from getting worse. It’s especially helpful for young children or those who may have difficulty sitting through traditional dental treatment.

What is a Space Maintainer?

A space maintainer is a small dental device used to hold space open in a child’s mouth when a baby tooth is lost too early.
Why is it needed?
Baby teeth act like place holders for permanent teeth. If a baby tooth falls out too soon (due to decay or injury)

Thumb, Finger, and Pacifier Habits

What are they? These are common habits where young children suck their thumb, fingers, or use a pacifier for comfort, especially during sleep or stress.
Are they normal?
Yes — these habits are very common in infants and toddlers.

General Anaesthesia and Laughing Gas Sedation in Children

Some children may feel very anxious or fearful during dental treatment. In such cases, dentists may use sedation or general anaesthesia to help them stay calm and comfortable.
What is Laughing Gas (Nitrous Oxide)?

Direct and Indirect Pulp Treatment

Indirect Pulp Treatment (IPT): What it is: A procedure where the dentist removes most, but not all, of the decayed tissue close to the pulp (nerve) to avoid exposure.

Dental X-rays and Safety

What are Dental X-rays?
Dental X-rays are imaging tools that help dentists diagnose problems inside the teeth, gums, and jaw.They are essential for detecting cavities, bone loss, abscesses, and developmental anomalies.

Common Types of Tooth Injuries

1. Chipped or Broken Tooth

A small piece of the tooth breaks off.
May cause sharp edges or sensitivity.
Dentist can smooth the tooth or use a filling to repair it.